Keunikan Huraian Tasawuf Al-Taftazani (M. 792 H.) terhadap Hadis Keempat (Penciptaan Manusia dan Amal Akhirnya) Al-Arba'in Al-Nawawiyyah
Uniqueness of Tasawuf Description by Al-Taftazani (D. 792 H.) on The Fourth Hadith (Human Creation and His Last Practice) in Al-Arba'in Al-Nawawiyyah
Abstract
Al-Taftazani (d.792H) is one of the writers who have described the masterpiece of al-Arba'in al-Nawawiyyah. Al-Taftazani is a skillful figure in Arabic and the creed based on his masterpiece that includes both of these fields. However, he also has a tasawuf tendency based on his description of the 42 hadiths in al-Arba'in al-Nawawiyyah. The description of the tasawuf character has revealed unique features that are rarely done by other authors. This writing will focus on the uniqueness of the Fourth Hadith (Human Creation and His last Practice) in al-Arba'in al-Nawawiyyah. The conclusion of this analysis reveals the special features of al-Taftazani as well as highlighting the nuances of tasawuf that are in his mind implied in the description of the hadith.
ABSTRAK
Al-Taftazani (m.792H) merupakan salah seorang daripada penulis yang telah menghuraikan karya agung al-Arba'in al-Nawawiyyah. al-Taftazani merupakan seorang tokoh yang mahir dalam bahasa Arab dan ilmu akidah berdasarkan karya beliau yang dihasilkan meliputi kedua-dua bidang ini. Namun begitu, beliau juga mempunyai kecenderungan tasawuf berasaskan kepada huraian yang beliau lakukan terhadap 42 buah hadis dalam al-Arba'in al-Nawawiyyah. Huraian tasawuf tokoh tersebut telah menampakkan ciri-ciri yang unik yang jarang dilakukan oleh penulis lain. Penulisan ini akan menumpukan kepada keunikan tersebut khusus terhadap hadis keempat (Penciptaan Manusia dan Amal Akhirnya) al-Arba'in al-Nawawiyyah. Kesimpulan analisis ini menampakan keistimewaan yang ada pada al-Taftazani sekaligus menonjolkan nuansa tasawuf yang ada dalam pemikirannya yang tersirat di dalam huraian hadis tersebut.
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