Amalan budaya di Malaysia yang dikaitkan dengan sunnah: analisis terhadap aspek pemakanan dan pengubatan

The cultural practices related to sunnah in Malaysia: an analysis on eating and medical aspects

Authors

  • Khadher Ahmad Department of Al-Quran & Al-Hadith, Academy of Islamic Studies, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5181-0183
  • Ibrahim Adham Mohd Rokhibi Jabatan Al-Quran dan Al-Hadith, Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53840/hadis.v11i21.148

Keywords:

Amalan Sunnah, Budaya, Masyarakat Islam, Hadis, Malaysia

Abstract

Amalan budaya dalam masyarakat Islam di Malaysia adalah pelbagai dan sebahagiannya mirip kepada amalan yang disarankan dalam sunnah Nabi SAW. Istilah sunnah adalah merujuk kepada sesuatu yang diambil daripada Nabi SAW. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk meneliti dan mengkaji beberapa amalan budaya dalam masyarakat Islam di Malaysia yang mempunyai hubung kait atau mirip kepada amalan sunnah yang disarankan oleh Nabi SAW. Melalui analisis induktif dan deduktif, artikel ini melakukan penilaian hanya terhadap amalan budaya dalam aspek makanan dan pemakanan serta pengubatan Islam sahaja melalui pemahaman dan perbincangan  dalam hadis-hadis yang berkaitan. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa bentuk-bentuk amalan budaya dalam aspek makanan dan pemakanan adalah budaya “kenduri” atau menjamu makan dan isu berkaitan dengan makanan sunnah. Sedangkan dalam aspek pengubatan penyakit pula, amalan yang telah menjadi budaya adalah penggunaan jampi dan rukyah, penggunaan bahan rawatan seperti air, daun bidara dan garam dalam rawatan penyakit. Tidak dinafikan bahawa walaupun ia telah menjadi budaya, bukan bermaksud bahawa amalan tersebut dilarang kerana selagi mana ia tidak melanggar batas ketentuan syarak, maka dibenarkan untuk terus diamalkan.

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Author Biography

  • Khadher Ahmad, Department of Al-Quran & Al-Hadith, Academy of Islamic Studies, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

    Dr. Khadher Bin Ahmad, was born on 23 April 1982 in Kampung Pondok Chegar, Pendang, Kedah Darul Aman. Received his early education at Sekolah Kebangsaan Kampung Chegar until the end of grade 6. After that, he continued his studies at Sekolah Menegah Ugama Raudzatul Ulum, Langgar, Kedah from form 1 until 3. After that, he moved up to form 4 at Maktab Mahmud Alor Setar until form 5. After sitting for the Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) in 1999, continued his studies at the Undergraduate level at the Academy of Islamic Studies, University of Malaya Branch, Nilam Puri, Kelantan for 2 years. In 2002 he moved to the Academy of Islamic Studies, University of Malaya, the main campus until completing his Bachelor's Degree in 2005.

    Thereafter, Dr. Khadher continued his studies with a specialization in the field of hadith in the same year at the Master of Usuluddin level and graduated in 2008 with the research title: “The Contribution of Sheikh Abd al-Samad al-Falimbani in the Field of Hadith: An Analysis of the Book of Hidayah al-Salikin. In the same year, he received an offer for Academic Training Scheme (SLAI) to further studies at the Doctor of Philosophy in the same University. He was finally awarded a Doctor of Philosophy Degree in 2012 with the research title: Hadith Analysis on Treatment Sorcery in al-Kutub al-Sittah: Application at the Islamic Treatment Center in Malaysia. Currently working full time at the University of Malaya, under the Department of al-Quran and al-Hadith, Academy of Islamic Studies.

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Published

2021-06-14

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 21 (2021): HADIS

Section

Bahasa Melayu

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How to Cite

Amalan budaya di Malaysia yang dikaitkan dengan sunnah: analisis terhadap aspek pemakanan dan pengubatan: The cultural practices related to sunnah in Malaysia: an analysis on eating and medical aspects. (2021). HADIS, 11(21), 701-717. https://doi.org/10.53840/hadis.v11i21.148